Can Fonterra, with its capital restructured, become the national champion, it was always intended to be?.
The stars are aligned as they never have been before.
The dairy giant has the products, the bosses, the markets, the support of almost all its suppliers, plus the government’s backing.
It seems the high international prices currently prevailing will persist for another season, and maybe two, which would be the longest stretch in Fonterra’s 20-years- or-so history.
With Peter McBride as chairman and Miles Hurrell as CEO, Fonterra has re-shaped the leadership and narrowed the goals.
Critics say there is still some pain to come from the capital restructuring, which now has been agreed by the government. Agriculture Minister Damien O’Connor, who only last November was expressing reservations, has accepted it after securing some refinements, particularly in building additional protections to Fonterra’s base price-setting mechanism.
There will be two ministerial nominees instead of one on the Milk Price Panel and the panel chair must be independent of Fonterra and approved by the minister.
The capital restructuring is intended to make it easier, and cheaper for farmers to join Fonterra and supply it with milk. This has assumed greater importance as NZ milk production flatlines and is expected to fall.
An independent report by Castalia for Open Country indicated the capital restructure would cause its farmers a short-term loss of $4 billion and push up the price of milk to consumers.
One of the problems with the current capital structure is that Fonterra is supposed to maximise dividends for shareholders at the same as it maximises the payout to suppliers.
In accepting the short-term balance-sheet hit, farmers therefore will be providing Fontera with the ability to attract new farmers more easily and increase milk supply.
Certainly with the payout this season expected to be a record above $9kg/MS, Fonterra is well placed to mitigate the short-term pain of the capital restructure – and then with more efficient utilisation of capacity can ensure lower processing costs, and enable the payment of a still higher milk price.
It is this virtuous circle which the McBride-Hurrell team are aiming to consolidate and is essential if Fonterra is to avoid the all-too-familiar cycle of a peak price one season followed by a loss-maker the next.
This season Fonterra is looking at pumping $14 billion into NZ’s rural regions with its payout, the highest it has ever achieved.
But what might it mean for those regions if they could be assured of that and of continuous rises each following season?
This almost certainly is the goal of Fonterra’s bosses.
If it is achieved the Fonterra could truly earn the title of national champion.
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