In another era, it would have been the lead story on every news channel. But in a country brainwashed into believing it’s apocalypse now, either from global warming or Covid-19 (and possibly both), news of a “significant” oil and gas discovery offshore in Taranaki barely registered in the mainstream media, although the New Zealand Herald did record it in the business pages.
There has not been a major energy find in NZ since 2006, and given New Zealand has only 11 years of gas reserves left, the discovery could be an exciting outcome at a crucial phase for the NZ economy.
Austrian giant OMV reported the Toutouwai-1 wildcat, drilled to a total depth of 4,317m some 50 km off the Taranaki coast in 130m of water, encountered several hydrocarbon-charged reservoir zones during drilling.
OMV’s Gabriel Selischi, who heads the company’s Australasian business from Wellington, said it was still very early in the exploration process but the discovery had the potential to be a “significant result” for the company in NZ.
“If future appraisal activities confirm the initial drilling results, this could prove to be an exciting outcome for our country’s future energy supply.”
OMV, as the operator of the Petroleum Exploration Permit (PEP) 60093, started drilling at the Toutouwai-1 well in early March 2020.
With the well now being plugged and abandoned, the COSL Prospector semi-submersible drilling rig is to depart Taranaki waters. Under normal circumstances it would have done further testing but the process had to be halted because of the Covid-19 lockdown.
The oil company said that the target reservoir was successfully reached early this month.
“Preliminary results are encouraging with several hydrocarbons charged layers encountered in the Cretaceous sandstones. Given the operational risks posed to the offshore exploration drilling program from the Covid-19 virus at this time, the testing phase had to be curtailed”.
The Toutouwai-1 exploration well is the third and final well in OMV NZ’s 2019/2020 exploration drilling campaign. The company is now working with the Toutouwai JV partners, Mitsui E&P Australia and SapuraOMV, on what additional work is required to determine commercial viability.
News of the discovery came just days after Greenpeace “claimed a win of generational significance” and “an end to offshore exploration in NZ”, citing OMV’s decision to postpone exploration plans in the Taranaki Basin.
Greenpeace’s climate and energy campaigner, Amanda Larsson, said the exit of OMV and the COSL Prospector drilling rig
” … means the future of offshore oil and gas exploration in NZ is likely to have come to an end altogether.”
Ministers in the coalition who might ordinarily have welcomed news of an oil/gas discovery have preserved what for them is a discreet silence.
After all, the decision by the Ardern government in 2018 to ban the issue of any fresh offshore exploration permits was described as its “nuclear-free moment”.
But gas production is still a vital element in NZ’s energy industry.
There was relief in the industry when the Pohokura field which supplies 40% of the country’s gas supply came back on stream earlier this month after being shutdown for several weeks. The company reported over 200 personnel worked on-site at the Pohokura production station and the offshore Pohokura pipeline at key periods including OMV contractors, Fugro and Atlas personnel, and the crew of the Normand Baltic.
A spokesman said NZ now more than ever needs the reliable and affordable energy provided by natural gas.
“It enables cooking, heating and hot water for homes and hospitals, and is a crucial electricity source.It will also play a major role in NZ’s economic recovery by providing energy to vital export industries like food production.Thanks to this work we can be confident of continuous gas supply through the winter.“
The Labour-led coalition also quietly declared the Methanex plant at Motunui, which uses natural gas to manufacture methanol, an “essential industry” during the Covid-19 outbreak. Its exports to China have been worth $600m a year.
So it will be interesting to observe whether the government will support any early development as a result of OMV’s discovery at Toutouwai. It would, of course, arouse outrage among those who – like Greenpeace – demand the immediate closure of fossil fuel production.
The Petroleum Exploration and Production Association of NZ (PEPANZ) on Tuesday said the drilling result at Toutouwai was “very exciting and promising news,” at a time when NZ’s economy really needs it.
CEO John Carnegie noted there is still plenty of work to be done before any development is confirmed, but the potential benefits to Taranaki and all NZ are substantial.
He pointed out 42% of the profits from any new field goes to the taxpayer in royalties and taxes, and any development would likely mean new jobs and export earnings. It could also help NZ’s long-term energy security given there is less than 11 years of natural gas reserves left.
“We need affordable and reliable energy to rebuild our economy and power our export industries.
“We haven’t had a commercial discovery since 2006.
“If we don’t develop our own energy then we are at the mercy of overseas producers, and could end up importing LNG.
“We think it’s much better to produce our own energy here in NZ instead. The energy provided by natural gas and oil still has a very important role to play as we transition to a lower emissions world”..
Interestingly, the Toutouwai well, 50km off the Taranaki coast, is on trend with the Tui field to the north and the Maui field to the south.
Due to Covid-19 and the current alert level four lockdown further testing at the site had to be curtailed for now. This also meant OMV’s $500m 2020 drilling campaign in its NZ permits had come to an end and no further wells are to be drilled.
National’s Energy spokesman Jonathan Young says the discovery couldn’t have come at a better time when Taranaki needs a boost.
“We are already in a state of constrained supply of natural gas, and as NZ goes into years of economic recovery, the last thing we need is energy shortages and price rises.
Natural gas will still remain an important part of NZ’s energy mix for decades to come, as the country slowly transitions to a low carbon future.”
We’ve heard no word from the Green Party on what it thinks of the discovery. Those within its ranks who are sniffing the political winds might be fearful for the party’s future if it damns something that could restore prosperity to the virus-ravaged economies of Taranaki and the nation.
Amanda Larsson and the rest of her Greenpeace sheeple/theyple serve no purpose – imagine no gas right now!
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A wonderful discovery! Ardern’s rogue decision seriously damaged this country. The Greens are increasingly irrelevant.
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If only we had a government prepared to take maximum advantage of the find.
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Probably the less hoop-la the better on this one
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The 11 years of gas supply the article quotes is actually a lot less than that, when you consider that the reserves are made up of two tranches of about 6 years of reserves with 90% confidence of recovery and 5 years at 50% confidence in recovering – it doesn’t add up to 11. For the Government to say we have 11 years of supply at today’s level of consumption, creates a false sense of security. Even if we had 11 years, its still nothing.
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